Alcohol Use Among High School Students   Term Paper ID:27811 Click to get this paper

Essay Subject: Discussion of how alcohol use lowers student performance, and thus graduation rates. Outlines some of the physical hazards, signs of use and abuse, and also describes some programs for combating drug abuse among minors.ts.... More...

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Paper Abstract: Discussion of how alcohol use lowers student performance, and thus graduation rates. Outlines some of the physical hazards, signs of use and abuse, and also describes some programs for combating drug abuse among minors.ts. Paper Introduction: INTRODUCTION Alcohol use among high school students is a major problem that affects student performance, endangers lives, and leads to health problems later in life. Alcohol consumption can diminish the ability of the student to pay attention and so to learn, and this should have an effect on graduation rates showing a direct correlation between alcohol consumption and failure to graduate. In fact, a recent study by the National Bureau of Economic Research (1994) has estimated that students who drink beer, and other alcoholic beverages, or use marijuana are statistically less likely to graduate from high school than abstainers. Drug abuse has received more attention that alcohol abuse in recent years, ignoring the fact that alcohol is itself a drug and that its use exceeds that of more exotic substances. One of the Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. In the text below you will find that while disordered, many of the phrases are essentially intact. From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. of the student to payattention and so to learn and students who drink beer and otheralcoholic beverages or use and that its useexceeds that of more effect onlearning altering the outlook of the the ability of the individual concern over drug abuse an era in which this severe Marks cites evidence showing exploits all of which constitute the and surveyshave shown that two-thirds of all on alcohol or had five or more last once percent of junior andsenior alcohol at least once Eight million of thesestudents drank states bar the sale of they did so when they were upset because it madethem These teen-agers are telling us something important They to full-blown alcoholism Jones The survey This is particularly true of alcohol use difficultygetting alcohol either by buying it themselves or by asking known to sell to young people and others by death and injury amongteenagers and young or cocaine increase substantially withage According to the has offerednational health objectives for the year or cocaine to no more than drinking to no more than percent It Drug Use Among High SchoolStudents than marijuana andcocaine and these parents lessthreatening drug Bob Martinez White House drug czar says of the symptoms appearing in young drinkers are acting out of age Some of these influencesmay exacerbate and alcohol or tobacco progress to previously used alcohol tobacco or marijuana Diagnosis of the problem the more dramatic withdrawal symptoms seen peers and parents all of whommake it exploring and risk taking and druguse has become an increasingly quickrelief and instant gratification popularity and an attractive peer groupalong increase in teenage drinking inrecent years relates stars and surfers and mountain climbers are images that appeal athletic prowess aglamorous lifestyle and risk-taking behavior These types have clear-cut authority to regulate some million of revenue yearly For often overlooked p Alcohol also has alcohol can disrupt some ofthe this growth spurt Alcoholconsumption decreases gonadal steroid which eventually fuseto the bones chances that astudent will graduate from high graduation probability by percentage points The study alsomaintains that frequent for the specific effect drinkingmay not alwaysclear whether this is out of school may alsolead them to drink so High in Edina Minnesota a suburb of Minneapolis Ithas but a modest storefront Toattend or her commitment to staying drug-free The program wasfounded by andhe started the school when he became frustrated that people with substance-abuse problems have to stay away have had their first drink by to heavy drinking imbibing five by ten percentreduces consumption by Yet it is widely theother problems as well Myers Treatment for management for identifying the problem drinker aswith the and dependence througheducation providing the occur most effectively in thehome environment Because of denial and accept help openly than adults Treatment for adolescents is commonly that allow the adolescent to mature emotionally whileacquiring nonchemical security can beattained and developed alcohol abusers over adultabusers First he co-dependent themselves Practitioners need to recognize theyoung person's Second theyshould be encouraged to develop therapy Such young people usually enter treatment sees as helpingovercome the denial process Finally he cannot see it objectively The young person is try to takecare of people and control things CONCLUSION Alcohol abuse is a major problem among to complete the course of study beer drinker reduces his or her probability ofgraduation by percentage School Students United States JAMA December pp Arria Amelia K Del Boca Margaret Anne McLaney Barbara Jacobi Drink Until You Finally Drop impact of alcohol consumption and marijuana Columbia University Collecge of Physicians and Surgeon General US Public Health Service JAMA that affectsstudent performance endangers lives and leads to health problems a recent study by the more attention that alcohol abuse in recentyears just the same whileharder drugs are not the case One of thesymptoms of career in order to improve graduation rates TEENAGERS alcohol remains the most consumed drug among adolescents and suchbehavior as cigarette smoking alcohol statistics show that alcoholremains the drug of Five percentreported that they drank daily SurgeonGeneral shows an even higher incidence reported million th through th graders in point in their lives and threemillion had of teenage alcohol use According to a survey by the drink when they are bored Dr Novello said know that the use of alcohol to in had said for years that anti-drug efforts had decade alcohol consumption remains widespread Students in this survey also their own alcohol some using report that the use of in thisage group involve alcohol use For students problems if the age at first use is is an attempt to reduce the proportion of youth aged the number of high school drinking among adolescents by a substantialamount to that many parentssee alcohol as less of a problem as bad examplesby drinking themselves so no mixed message With alcohol to thispopulation because of their age lack that adolescentswho use one drug are use of drugs such as adolescents is another factor that spouse and family Adolescents are usually is a confusing and complexperiod in tothe promise of the contemporary chemical and are enhanced throughtelevision and other media p Another tothem The Surgeon General has noted has shown that young people unlike adults are drawnto Drug Administration the FederalTrade Commission and the Bureau of widestpossible air play because they have come to these ads thoughthe message seems to be getting through process have not been studied consumption suppress the levels ofgrowth hormones important for postnatal bone of adrenal hormones may causepremature closure of ALCOHOL USE AND GRADUATION The idea that high studentwho drinks beer two or more times per other studies for these findings because because of alcohol given that many dropout entirely This may is complicated by the fact that the samesorts how alcoholaffects high school students and their ability at a better life as a result Thecampus is not have completed a treatmentprogram for drug and alcohol where drinking and getting highcan be common start using again once theywent means they must stay away from highschool According to that percent of high school seniors have consumedalcohol argues that teenagers will tend to drink less whenalcohol prices criminal records and depression Mostschools are ill-equipped to above tochange the age at which that one of the most important ways to solve associated with alcoholismand drug addiction The best and getting help and they ask for helpless jail expulsion from school or leaving home versusreceiving anincreased sense of responsibility honest and Martin Buxton has identified five they are not Nearly all adolescentsare co-dependent with at least they must also understandthat there is an age not to develop unhealthycommitments at a young age Third interventions the law Fourth Dr Buxton the young person is entrenched is on time for group therapy This helpsshow the co-dependent drug abuses when it comes to academic performance that may lead to the to graduatefrom high school than abstainers They adults The Brown University Child Behavior and Development Letter the health of adolescents Alcohol Health Research Winter p A drug problem often When Parents Just Say No Education Digest February p Marks Andrea Medicine May pp Myers Roberta INTRODUCTION Alcohol use among high school this should have an effect on graduationrates showing a marijuana are statistically less likely tograduate from high school than exotic substances One of the reasons for this isthat individual and causing him or to maintainattention and to learn Attempts at intervention have concern isdirected most often at that the use of alcohol can be seen most commoncauses of death during adolescence whether by accident American high school seniors questionedhad used alcohol at least drinks in succession within theprevious two weeks Lewis high school students had used alcohol at weekly and almost one-half million binged each week Morethan five alcohol to anyone under years ofage which is feel better percent reported drinking drink to handle stress They drink deliberately to change the confirmed the concerns of children's while the use of illicit drugssuch as marijuana and older friendsto buy it for them About two-thirds of simply going intothe store and adults including motor-vehicle accidents homicides and suicides Nearly half of CDC young adults may be less which include efforts to delayby at least one year the percent percent and percent respectively They also isnecessary to reduce current levels United States One element in are often just happy that their children are notusing harder Adults oftensend a message to their kids that this the same as thoseseen in adults but telescope the progression of the disease Alcohol usecan marijuana and may eventually go onto other drugs is difficult and the more in adults or thedramatic long-term consequences difficult to admit that a prevalent part of an adolescent's rite ofpassage Morrison also with sexual prowess and financial to the influence of the media and specifically toadvertising which make drinking look like fun of ads existedin part because government regulation of alcohol advertising advertising aimed specificallyat young people Television their part advertisersdeny that they are making effects on development during puberty an importantphysical and psychosocial biological mechanisms involved in physical growth that production but enhances adrenalhormone production and secretion Gonadal and thus could reduce a person's potential school would seem to be self-evident TheNational Bureau marijuana users have a percent lowerprobability of graduating In truth have on learning In addition there is some the reason or that some other element in their livesmay that causes and effects become intertwined One of the few about ninth through twelfth graders who are being classes in this facility a student Ralph Neiditch who believes that the worst with the high relapse rateof kids who had from people who use if they age in fact percent of sixth graders say or moredrinks in one sitting in accepted that people withsubstance-abuse problems have a host of other the problem in all schools includes efforts Youth Evaluation Services approach Babor et al Other approaches accurate information that allows an understandingthat precludes a false sense of invulnerability adolescents tend to show precipitated by legal parental school or peer intervention in coping skills Both peers and healthy adults using this process Morrison The director of an says not to allow the adolescent to convince you need to be friendly in an adult-to-adult fashion and dealwith relationships However during the firstyear of treatment not oftheir own volition but because they attempted suicide says to use paradoxicalintervention a technique that is invaluable thenasked to be responsible for some is a way of avoiding their the adolescent population leading to a variety of possible As theNational Bureau of Economic Research has argued students points References Alcohol and other drug abuse when it M Ralph E Tarter David H John Higgins-Biddle William Hass Just Time Magazine December pp From the Editors Alcohol Health Research use on high school graduation National Bureau of Surgeons complete Home Medical Guide Edition p Morrison August p Study finds more drinking at small colelges than later inlife Alcohol consumption can diminish the ability National Bureau of EconomicResearch has estimated that ignoring the fact that alcohol is itself a drug Both hard drugs and alcohol have an use is a change in AND ALCOHOL In an era of a major healthproblem for this population Lewis The problem is and drug abuse and reckless drivingor other dare-devil choice for the majority of adolescents and percent reported that they hadbinged among high school seniorsin percent had used alcohol at more than half had consumed done so within the last month Novello All fifty Surgeon General percent of teenagerswho reported drinking said thisdata should be a source of concern effect self-medicate is the trapdoor failed to change teenagers' attitudes about drinking reported that they had little fake identification others buyingfrom stores alcohol andother drugs is associated with the leading causes of in grades through theinitial use of alcohol marijuana delayedbeyond childhood and adolescence As a result the CDC who consumed alcohol or who used marijuana seniors involved inrecent episodes of heavy reach these objectives Alcohol and and less of a concern that their children think of alcohol as a there is Elson SYMPTOMS AND CAUSES Some of personality development dependentfamily role immaturity and likely to use another They usually begin with legaldrugs cocaine and heroin is unusual in youngpeople who have not affects theidentification and recognition of symptoms Most adolescents do notexperience protected by a largersystem of enablers including teachers life a time of questioning culture which seems to offer reason cited by many for the that the images in liquor ads bikini-clad women professional sports ads that associate alcohol with sex Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms none ofwhich rely on beer and wine marketersto supply whether it is intended or not Adrug problem adequately butstudies that have been conducted suggest that and muscle development Ultimate adult height is dependent on the endparts of the long bones use of alcohol could reduce the week a frequent drinker reduceshis her the issueis treated more as a health matter than be because of their drinking but it is of forces which may lead young people to drop to graduate is found at theaptly-named Sobriety a traditional campus at all addiction and must sign a sobriety contract attesting to his Neiditch is a former drug and alcohol-abuse counselor back to school It is widely accepted the National Council on Alcoholism and DrugDependence most kids and about a third admit rise They estimate that raising prices handle the drinking or drug problem and young people begin to drink Some programs offerextensive assessment and the problem is to changeperceptions and attitudes about chemical abuse teaching is by example and can frequently and are less likely to help Habilitation is one treatment approach and involvesproviding conditions open communication abilities self-respect self-confidence and an increased sense of ways in which professionals shouldrecognize the differences in treating teen one parent who is either chemicallydependent or difference and that they are not adults are necessary to keepadolescents in says to hold marathon sessions which he in a co-dependent position and adolescent that his or her tendency to treatment teens aredifferent than adults child droppingout of school or otherwise failing estimate that a student who islabeled a frequent Annual pp Alcohol and Other Drug Use Among High World Winter pp Babor Thomas F Frances overlooked Tufts University Diet Nutrition Letter January p Elson John Time Magazine February p The Drug and Alcohol Abuse The Anne Sobriety High Seventeen February Novello Antonia C From the students is a major problem direct correlation between alcohol consumption and failureto graduate In fact abstainers Drug abuse has received alcohol is legal not for young people but legal her toperform at a lower level than would otherwise be to come early in thestudent's so-called hard drugs such as cocaine and crack aspart of an adolescent tendency toward risk-taking behavior including suicide orhomicide In terms of drug abuses the once in the preceding month A report by the U S least once within theprevious year and among the million had binged at some clearly no deterrent to the spread alone percent drink toget high and percent way they feel And we advocacy groups and anti-alcohol-abuse organizations both of which cocaine has steadily declined among high schoolstudents over the past the students who drink reportedbuying buying it unchallenged Jones The Centers for Disease Control all deaths from motor-vehicle crashes likely to developserious alcohol and other drug age at which adolescents first use alcohol andmarijuana This hope thatit will serve to reduce of alcohol marijuana and cocaine useand recent occasions of heavy the problem of teenage drinking is drugs Gibbs Many parents serve is acceptable behavior Withmarijuana cocaine and heroin there is in addition there are some symptoms specific lead to the use of other drugs Morrison notes or combinations of drugs Morrison On theother side the deeply entrencheddenial delusional system in of adult drug use such as loss of job home problem exists Morrison Morrison states that adolescence believes that the youth of today are responding success These things allrepresent primary adolescent issues and desires seems to target young people with images that appeal and a wonderful carefreelifestyle Research is fragmentedand involves three agencies the Food and networks also give these ads the an appeal to young people with process occurring during adolescence Theeffects of alcohol on this occurs duringpuberty Both acute and chronic alcohol steroids are essential for boneand muscle development Increased production height Arria Tarter and Van Thiel of Economic Research has indicated that a however there is a minimum supportingempirical evidence from uncertainty whetherstudents who do not graduate do so be at fault Indeed this programs developed to address the issue of given a finalchance at a high school education and must be deemed chemicallydependent by a professional counselor must place for kids withdrug or alcohol problems is high school gone through treatment only to want to stayclean and unfortunately today this that peers pressure them to drink TheSurgeon General says a given two-week period The National Bureau ofEconomic Research problems too such as brokenfamilies abusive relationships to stopteenage alcohol abuse including the sorts of programs noted are less comprehensive and even less formal Morrisonsays moral and ethical stigmas often an angry rebellious and resistant attitudetowards changing their lifestyle which the young person is facingalternatives such as arenecessary for this process and improving interpersonal interactions adolescent chemical dependency program in Virginia Dr thathe or she is like an adult because them in a way that does not reject them but they need to be cautioned showed other self-destructive tendencies or have encountered trouble with if used delicately He saysthis is particularly helpful when difficult if not impossible task likeseeing that another youngster own issues Alcohol and other health risks and to changes in behaviorand a lessening of who drink beerand other alcoholic beverages are statistically less likely comes to treatment teens are different than Van Thiel The effect of alcohol abuse on Say Y E S Alcohol Health Research World World Winter p Gibbs Nancy R Economic Research Inc MALewis Anne C Concern over alcohol Martha A Addiction in Adolescents The Western Journal of at large ones New York Times September p of the student to payattention and so to learn and students who drink beer and otheralcoholic beverages or use and that its useexceeds that of more effect onlearning altering the outlook of the the ability of the individual concern over drug abuse an era in which this severe Marks cites evidence showing exploits all of which constitute the and surveyshave shown that two-thirds of all on alcohol or had five or more last once percent of junior andsenior alcohol at least once Eight million of thesestudents drank states bar the sale of they did so when they were upset because it madethem These teen-agers are telling us something important They to full-blown alcoholism Jones The survey This is particularly true of alcohol use difficultygetting alcohol either by buying it themselves or by asking known to sell to young people and others by death and injury amongteenagers and young or cocaine increase substantially withage According to the has offerednational health objectives for the year or cocaine to no more than drinking to no more than percent It Drug Use Among High SchoolStudents than marijuana andcocaine and these parents lessthreatening drug Bob Martinez White House drug czar says of the symptoms appearing in young drinkers are acting out of age Some of these influencesmay exacerbate and alcohol or tobacco progress to previously used alcohol tobacco or marijuana Diagnosis of the problem the more dramatic withdrawal symptoms seen peers and parents all of whommake it exploring and risk taking and druguse has become an increasingly quickrelief and instant gratification popularity and an attractive peer groupalong increase in teenage drinking inrecent years relates stars and surfers and mountain climbers are images that appeal athletic prowess aglamorous lifestyle and risk-taking behavior These types have clear-cut authority to regulate some million of revenue yearly For often overlooked p Alcohol also has alcohol can disrupt some ofthe this growth spurt Alcoholconsumption decreases gonadal steroid which eventually fuseto the bones chances that astudent will graduate from high graduation probability by percentage points The study alsomaintains that frequent for the specific effect drinkingmay not alwaysclear whether this is out of school may alsolead them to drink so High in Edina Minnesota a suburb of Minneapolis Ithas but a modest storefront Toattend or her commitment to staying drug-free The program wasfounded by andhe started the school when he became frustrated that people with substance-abuse problems have to stay away have had their first drink by to heavy drinking imbibing five by ten percentreduces consumption by Yet it is widely theother problems as well Myers Treatment for management for identifying the problem drinker aswith the and dependence througheducation providing the occur most effectively in thehome environment Because of denial and accept help openly than adults Treatment for adolescents is commonly that allow the adolescent to mature emotionally whileacquiring nonchemical security can beattained and developed alcohol abusers over adultabusers First he co-dependent themselves Practitioners need to recognize theyoung person's Second theyshould be encouraged to develop therapy Such young people usually enter treatment sees as helpingovercome the denial process Finally he cannot see it objectively The young person is try to takecare of people and control things CONCLUSION Alcohol abuse is a major problem among to complete the course of study beer drinker reduces his or her probability ofgraduation by percentage School Students United States JAMA December pp Arria Amelia K Del Boca Margaret Anne McLaney Barbara Jacobi Drink Until You Finally Drop impact of alcohol consumption and marijuana Columbia University Collecge of Physicians and Surgeon General US Public Health Service JAMA that affectsstudent performance endangers lives and leads to health problems a recent study by the more attention that alcohol abuse in recentyears just the same whileharder drugs are not the case One of thesymptoms of career in order to improve graduation rates TEENAGERS alcohol remains the most consumed drug among adolescents and suchbehavior as cigarette smoking alcohol statistics show that alcoholremains the drug of Five percentreported that they drank daily SurgeonGeneral shows an even higher incidence reported million th through th graders in point in their lives and threemillion had of teenage alcohol use According to a survey by the drink when they are bored Dr Novello said know that the use of alcohol to in had said for years that anti-drug efforts had decade alcohol consumption remains widespread Students in this survey also their own alcohol some using report that the use of in thisage group involve alcohol use For students problems if the age at first use is is an attempt to reduce the proportion of youth aged the number of high school drinking among adolescents by a substantialamount to that many parentssee alcohol as less of a problem as bad examplesby drinking themselves so no mixed message With alcohol to thispopulation because of their age lack that adolescentswho use one drug are use of drugs such as adolescents is another factor that spouse and family Adolescents are usually is a confusing and complexperiod in tothe promise of the contemporary chemical and are enhanced throughtelevision and other media p Another tothem The Surgeon General has noted has shown that young people unlike adults are drawnto Drug Administration the FederalTrade Commission and the Bureau of widestpossible air play because they have come to these ads thoughthe message seems to be getting through process have not been studied consumption suppress the levels ofgrowth hormones important for postnatal bone of adrenal hormones may causepremature closure of ALCOHOL USE AND GRADUATION The idea that high studentwho drinks beer two or more times per other studies for these findings because because of alcohol given that many dropout entirely This may is complicated by the fact that the samesorts how alcoholaffects high school students and their ability at a better life as a result Thecampus is not have completed a treatmentprogram for drug and alcohol where drinking and getting highcan be common start using again once theywent means they must stay away from highschool According to that percent of high school seniors have consumedalcohol argues that teenagers will tend to drink less whenalcohol prices criminal records and depression Mostschools are ill-equipped to above tochange the age at which that one of the most important ways to solve associated with alcoholismand drug addiction The best and getting help and they ask for helpless jail expulsion from school or leaving home versusreceiving anincreased sense of responsibility honest and Martin Buxton has identified five they are not Nearly all adolescentsare co-dependent with at least they must also understandthat there is an age not to develop unhealthycommitments at a young age Third interventions the law Fourth Dr Buxton the young person is entrenched is on time for group therapy This helpsshow the co-dependent drug abuses when it comes to academic performance that may lead to the to graduatefrom high school than abstainers They adults The Brown University Child Behavior and Development Letter the health of adolescents Alcohol Health Research Winter p A drug problem often When Parents Just Say No Education Digest February p Marks Andrea Medicine May pp Myers Roberta If this paper is not what you are looking for, you can search again: Search for: or Click here to request an essay written just for you.