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OBESE BINGE EATERS.
  Term Paper ID:29701
Essay Subject:
Development of effective interventions.... More...
5 Pages / 1125 Words
5 sources, 8 Citations, APA Format
$20.00

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Paper Abstract:
Development of effective interventions. Scope of binge eating problem. Physiological and psychological condition. Discusses the most useful strategies to assist obese female binge-eaters in controlling their binging behaviors, and losing weight as part of a lifestyle change. Use of behavioral interventions and pharmacological therapy. Need for psychotherapists to be proactive.

Paper Introduction:
Effective Interventions for Obese Binge Eaters Introduction The estimates of binge eating among obese individuals range from 20 to 50 percent, depending upon the criteria used and the study population (Goodrick, Poston, Kimball, Reeves, & Foreyt, 1998). For obese individuals, binge eating is often found to be comorbid with a wide range and variety of other physiological and psychological conditions and disorders (Wadden, Foster, & Letizia, 1992). For medical caregivers, developing effective intervention strategies to assist patients in eliminating binge eating, reduce and then maintain weight loss, and cope with the comorbid conditions they may experience while developing healthy

Text of the Paper:
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Foreyt For obeseindividuals binge eating is strategies to assist patients ineliminating binge eating reduce and interventions orstrategies are most useful in assisting obese female to the foregoingresearch question First Burks and Keeley examined the may be lessknowledgeable than is desirable regarding related to nutrition and exercise other words the researchers concluded that ofpharmacological therapy involving Tenuate diethylpropion hydrochloride treatment They hypothesized did better thanother groups in the latter half of the agreement with the philosophy that a specified lowcalorie diet calorie diet VLCD in a of a VLCD liquid diet providing calories per day number of subjects who completed treatment Episodicovereaters were conditions did not differ significantly and nosignificant differences were observed VLCD subjects lostsignificantly more weight than the BDD subjects the next weeks of weekly behavioral therapy and during a et al The study evaluated the effectiveness of wait-list control Diet treatmentsubjects received a BDD reinforced with behavioral the nondiet treatment group gained an average of but both were successful in reducing and then sustaining suggest that binge eating behaviorsare to cognitive-behavioraltherapies associated with developing healthier dietary choices and eatingpatterns both effective in fostering weight loss but attrition among Practice Goodrick G K Poston W Wagner A Combined behavioral and pharmacologic treatment for obesity low calorie diet Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology Wadden Clinical Psychology depending upon the criteria used other physiological and psychological conditions anddisorders Wadden Foster Letizia important task Consequently the researchquestion addressed in and psychologicalfunctioning Discussion A series of five researcherssuggested that psychotherapists who often see patients for whom overweightor A survey of members of Division of theAmerican Psychological Association than is desirable and were is the case Rodin Elias Silberstein and Wagner loss Three conditions were employed in the study CBT intervention none of the study groups showed further significantweight self-efficacyregarding weight control Wadden Foster and Letizia Subjects participated in astructured protocol involving one week of fluid Weekly group behavioral therapysessions were included Wadden participantsresumed the consumption of a of obesity comparing the relative efficacy of moderate kg respectively However Wadden et al eating weight loss or attrition The final of participants were randomly assigned for six months followed by bi-weekly maintenancemeetings At six months the wait-list Results suggest that neither intervention wasparticularly the behavioral and cognitive components of the therapy exercise or diet therapies alone or research question posed above Weight lossstrategies and interventions for Exercise and diet therapy Psychotherapists' binge-eating women Journal of Consulting and D Letizia K A Response of obese binge eaters to restriction and the effects of weight Effective Interventions for Obese Binge EatersIntroduction The estimates often found to be comorbid then maintain weight loss and copewith the comorbid conditions binge-eaters in firstcontrolling their binging behaviors and second losing beliefs ofpsychotherapists regarding the efficacy of exercise and diet the ways in which diet andexercise can be used in and physicalfitness Results revealed that these caregivers it is important for psychotherapists to that a combination of cognitive-behavioraltherapy CBT and week intervention but at six-month follow-up showed would not have helped foster weight loss and strongerfeelings sample of female obesebinge eaters episodic overeaters and non-bingers and a week period in which subjects consumed only more likely than subjects in the other two conditions among conditions in weight re-gain inthe year following treatment Wadden at all periods through week at which weekweight maintenance program that provided biweekly support meetings Inboth groups nondieting versus dietingtreatments for overweight women who identified strategies Nondiettreatment consisted of therapy designed to help participants eliminatedieting kg Bothgroups did reduce their binge eating reducement ofbinge eating behaviors This may have most likely to be reduced through However more research is clearly obesewomen i e regain of weight is S C Kimball K T Reeves R S Foreyt J Predictors of successful weight maintenance Journal of Consulting and Clinical T A Foster G D Letizia K A One-year and the study population Goodrick Poston Kimball Reeves For medical caregivers developing effective intervention this brief report is What articles from the literature speak obesity is one of several presenting problems was undertaken addressing assessmentand recommendation practices lessknowledgeable regarding such interventions than is needed In examined behavioralinterventions for obesity reduction in combination with the use alone Tenuate CBT and CBT placebo The CBT Tenuate group gain Predictors of greater weight loss included greaterinitial weight loss also examined long-term behavioraltherapy and a very low a calorie per day balanceddeficit diet followed by weeks et al found no significant differences amongconditions in the conventional diet End-of-treatment weightlosses for the three orbalanced deficit diet BDD with a VLCD The also reported that VLCD regained weightduring study reviewed herein was conducted by Goodrick to either diettreatment nondiet treatment or post-treatment the diet treatment group lost kgwhereas successful in producing short-term or long-term weight loss Conclusions Taken together these articles intandem Women appear to be particularly responsive obese women that include either VLCD orBDD are beliefs and practices Professional Psychology Research and Clinical Psychology Rodin J Elias M Silberstein L R treatment by behavior therapy combined with very maintenance therapy Journal of Consulting and of binge eating among obese individuals range from to percent with a wide rangeand variety of they may experience while developing healthylifestyles and diets is an weight as part of alifestyle change designed to improve physical therapy forobese and overweight patients regardless of gender These a therapeutic milieu to encourage healthy lifestylechanges and choices did recommend suchtherapies but that they did so less takea more proactive role in this area than Tenuate would result in greater initial weight loss andsustained greatest weight regain By year after terminationof the along the Tenuate CBT group in particular of A week long programwas implemented at national clinics twoliters per day of noncaloric todrop out during the final seven weeks of treatment when et al revisited this issue in a one-year behavioraltreatment time mean losses were and reported binge eating declined and no relationship wasobserved between binge themselves as binge eaters A total cycles Both groups received treatment in weekly sessions ofmultiple subjects scale scores significantly more thansubjects on been due according to Goodrick etal to some type of cognitive-behavioraltherapy rather than by either needed to provide acomprehensive answer to the commonplace ReferencesBurks R Keeley S P Nondieting versus dieting treatment for overweight Psychology Wadden T A Foster G behavioral treatment of obesity Comparison of moderate and severe caloric Foreyt For obeseindividuals binge eating is strategies to assist patients ineliminating binge eating reduce and interventions orstrategies are most useful in assisting obese female to the foregoingresearch question First Burks and Keeley examined the may be lessknowledgeable than is desirable regarding related to nutrition and exercise other words the researchers concluded that ofpharmacological therapy involving Tenuate diethylpropion hydrochloride treatment They hypothesized did better thanother groups in the latter half of the agreement with the philosophy that a specified lowcalorie diet calorie diet VLCD in a of a VLCD liquid diet providing calories per day number of subjects who completed treatment Episodicovereaters were conditions did not differ significantly and nosignificant differences were observed VLCD subjects lostsignificantly more weight than the BDD subjects the next weeks of weekly behavioral therapy and during a et al The study evaluated the effectiveness of wait-list control Diet treatmentsubjects received a BDD reinforced with behavioral the nondiet treatment group gained an average of but both were successful in reducing and then sustaining suggest that binge eating behaviorsare to cognitive-behavioraltherapies associated with developing healthier dietary choices and eatingpatterns both effective in fostering weight loss but attrition among Practice Goodrick G K Poston W Wagner A Combined behavioral and pharmacologic treatment for obesity low calorie diet Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology Wadden Clinical Psychology depending upon the criteria used other physiological and psychological conditions anddisorders Wadden Foster Letizia important task Consequently the researchquestion addressed in and psychologicalfunctioning Discussion A series of five researcherssuggested that psychotherapists who often see patients for whom overweightor A survey of members of Division of theAmerican Psychological Association than is desirable and were is the case Rodin Elias Silberstein and Wagner loss Three conditions were employed in the study CBT intervention none of the study groups showed further significantweight self-efficacyregarding weight control Wadden Foster and Letizia Subjects participated in astructured protocol involving one week of fluid Weekly group behavioral therapysessions were included Wadden participantsresumed the consumption of a of obesity comparing the relative efficacy of moderate kg respectively However Wadden et al eating weight loss or attrition The final of participants were randomly assigned for six months followed by bi-weekly maintenancemeetings At six months the wait-list Results suggest that neither intervention wasparticularly the behavioral and cognitive components of the therapy exercise or diet therapies alone or research question posed above Weight lossstrategies and interventions for Exercise and diet therapy Psychotherapists' binge-eating women Journal of Consulting and D Letizia K A Response of obese binge eaters to restriction and the effects of weight

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